Import Alert 31-03: Detention without physical examination of guanabana (soursop)
As of October 26, 2026, FDA Import Alert 31-03 (Guanabana (soursop)) lists 12 firms on its red list in 5 countries, covering guanabana drinks, juices, nectars, refrigerated, frozen, or packaged soursop pulp; 2 firms were added and 0 removed in the last 90 days.
Data from FDA public records, last checked . Request a correction
- 12
- firms on the red list
- 5
- countries
- 2
- added in the last 90 days
- 0
- removed in the last 90 days
What changed in the last 90 days
Removed from Import Alert 31-03
SupplierRadar has recorded no removals from Import Alert 31-03 in the last 90 days, as of October 26, 2026. A removal is shown at the top of this page, and on the firm's own page, the day it is found.
Added to Import Alert 31-03
| Firm | Country | List | Date published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vinamit JSCHo Chi Minh City, Vietnam | Vietnam | Red | |
| Vinamit JscHochiminh City, Vietnam | Vietnam | Red |
Firms on Import Alert 31-03, by country
Listings by country
| Country | Red list | Total |
|---|---|---|
| Vietnam | 4 | 4 |
| Canada | 2 | 2 |
| Dominican Republic | 2 | 2 |
| Mexico | 2 | 2 |
| Philippines | 2 | 2 |
Vietnam (4)
FDA refusals from Vietnam| Firm | List | Products | Date published |
|---|---|---|---|
| AgrimexcoHo Chi Minh City | Red | Soursop, Dried or Paste | |
| Lucky Shing Company LtdLong An Province | Red | Guanabana (Other Fruit Products); Soursop, Dried or Paste; Soursop (Other Fruit Purees) | |
| Vinamit JscHochiminh City | Red | Soft Dried Soursop | |
| Vinamit JSCHo Chi Minh City | Red | Soft Dried Soursop |
Canada (2)
FDA refusals from Canada| Firm | List | Products | Date published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hanifs International Foods LtdDelta | Red | Guanabana Nectar | |
| Rubicon Food ProdScarborough | Red | Guanabana Nectar |
Dominican Republic (2)
FDA refusals from Dominican Republic| Firm | List | Products | Date published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Caribex Dominicana SASanto Domingo Oeste | Red | guanabana; soursop | |
| Goya Santo Domingo SASan Cristobal | Red | Core Fruit Juices or Concentrates, N.E.C. |
Mexico (2)
FDA refusals from Mexico| Firm | List | Products | Date published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abraguz S. de R.L. de C.V.Mexico | Red | Mind Water-Soursop (Guanabana) | |
| Jugos Del Valle S A. De C.V.Tepotzotlan | Red | Guanabana drink; Guanabana Drink |
Philippines (2)
FDA refusals from Philippines| Firm | List | Products | Date published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summer Fruit Inc (Factory), Marsman-Drysdale GroupCavite | Red | Guanabana | |
| Summer Fruit Inc (Mfr), Marsman-Drysdale Group.Metro Manila | Red | Guanabana |
Refusal charges named on this alert
| Charge code | Meaning | Refusal lines since 2016 |
|---|---|---|
| POISONOUS | Poisonous or deleterious substance | 2,420 |
What the alert covers and why FDA issued it
- Official title
- Detention Without Physical Examination of Guanabana (Soursop)
- Product scope
- Guanabana (Soursop) drinks, juices, nectars, refrigerated, frozen, or (ready-to- eat) packaged soursop pulp, juice etc
- Last published
Soursop is a tropical fruit of Annona muricata, an evergreen tree (also known as graviola, guyabano, guanabana, Brazilian pawpaw, corossol or prickly custard apple) that is native to Central and tropical South America. The fruit, along with leaves and bark, contain neurotoxic compounds called acetogenins. The seeds contain high levels of acetogenins rendering them inedible. In the scientific literature, acetogenins are described as associated with neurodegenerative disorders.
This alert was created in June 1990 in response to a complaint/injury report and subsequent FDA investigation, after thirty-four adults and children drank "Rain Drop" Guanabana Drink imported from Mexico and began vomiting within 15 minutes. FDA performed microscopic examination of the product and found cells from Annana muricata seeds in all lot codes examined.
Read the rest of the reason
In September 2017, a soursop (guanabana)drink from Mexico was found to contain toxic epidermal cells from guanabana seeds. Additionally, in July 2016, soursop juice from the Philippines was found to contain cells similar to soursop seed epidermal cells. FDA has determined that these findings demonstrate that products containing soursop pulp continue to be a public health concern.
Listing on an import alert is FDA's notice to the firm and a fact an importer must consider in its supplier evaluation under 21 CFR 1.505. What the red, green and yellow lists mean.
Questions about Import Alert 31-03
- What is Import Alert 31-03?
- Import Alert 31-03, “Detention without physical examination of guanabana (soursop)”, is an FDA import alert. FDA may detain guanabana drinks, juices, nectars, refrigerated, frozen, or packaged soursop pulp from the firms on its red list without physical examination; FDA last published the alert on September 16, 2026.
- Which firms are on Import Alert 31-03?
- As of October 26, 2026, 12 firms are listed on Import Alert 31-03 in 5 countries; the most listings are in Vietnam (4), Canada (2) and Dominican Republic (2). The full table, grouped by country, is below on this page and every firm links to its record.
- How do firms get off Import Alert 31-03?
- A firm asks FDA to remove it by submitting evidence that the cause of the listing has been corrected. The Guidance section of the alert on FDA's website gives the procedure and the contact for 31-03; our guide explains the steps and the evidence FDA usually asks for.
- What charge does FDA use under Import Alert 31-03?
- The charge section of Import Alert 31-03 names POISONOUS (poisonous or deleterious substance). Each code is a refusal charge in FDA's reference table; the linked pages give FDA's official statement and refusal counts.
- Which firms were added to Import Alert 31-03 recently?
- As of October 26, 2026, 2 firms were added to Import Alert 31-03 in the last 90 days, including Vinamit JSC and Vinamit Jsc. The list with dates is below.
- Which firms were removed from Import Alert 31-03 recently?
- SupplierRadar has recorded no removals from Import Alert 31-03 in the last 90 days, as of October 26, 2026. A removal is shown at the top of this page and on the firm's page the day it is found.
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SupplierRadar is not affiliated with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Data comes from public FDA records and may contain errors. This is not legal advice; importers remain responsible for their supplier evaluations.